Names / Boys / England and Wales

Joshua

Joshua was given to 938 boys in England and Wales in 2025, ranking 53rd, down from 2nd at its height in 2002.

938babies in 2025
#53rank, down 3 on 2024
1 in 321†boys born in 2025
-53%†since 2020 (1,989)

Thirty years of Joshua

JoshuaEvery year 1996 to 2025 published (3 or more babies)

Joshua in numbers

Joshua peaked in 2003 with 8,190 boys and has fallen since, to 938 in 2025. Its biggest three-year fall came between 2004 and 2007, from 7,823 to 6,038. It ranked 5th in 1996, reached 2nd in 2002 and ranks 53rd now. On average it was given to 7,633 boys a year in the late 1990s, 6,943 in the 2000s, 3,766 in the 2010s and 1,418 in the 2020s so far.

† Shapes, averages and turning points are Baby Data calculations from the ONS counts.

Milestones

First year in each band
1996In the top 10 from 1996
2003Its peak: 8,190 babies
2025Lowest point: 938 babies, rank 53

Change

  • On last year-9%1,027 to 938
  • 5 years-53%1,989 to 938
  • 10 years-72%3,394 to 938
  • 20 years-87%7,167 to 938
  • Since 1996-88%7,887 to 938
  • Total, 1996 to 2025146,127boys

† All changes and totals are Baby Data calculations from ONS counts. A total adds only the published years.

Names around it

Similar thirty-year curve†: Benjamin, Jack, Alex, Samuel, Joseph. Similar popularity shape, not similar sound or meaning.

Across the three nations, 2025

Each from its own statistics office, never added together
England and Wales938

Rank 53 · ONS · 1,027 in 2024

Scotland66

Rank 75 · NRS · 82 in 2024

Northern Ireland39

Rank 55 · NISRA · 41 in 2024

England and Wales (ONS) count births in the calendar year; Scotland (NRS) and Northern Ireland (NISRA) count births registered in the year. Each comes from its own statistics office and they are never added together.

Year by year, 1996 to 2025 Show all 30 yearsHide the table
Joshua year by year
YearRankBabiesChange†1 in X†
202553938-9%1 in 321
2024501,027-23%1 in 297
2023401,339-9%1 in 226
2022351,478-15%1 in 210
2021311,737-13%1 in 184
2020231,989-19%1 in 158
2019202,450-16%1 in 134
2018172,922-8%1 in 116
2017153,166-9%1 in 110
2016 *163,495+3%1 in 102
2015163,394-11%1 in 106
2014133,812-4%1 in 94
2013123,973-11%1 in 90
2012114,444-7%1 in 84
201194,786-8%1 in 78
201085,217-6%1 in 71
200955,526-3%1 in 66
200855,716-5%1 in 63
200746,038-7%1 in 59
200636,519-9%1 in 53
200527,167-8%1 in 46
200427,823-4%1 in 42
200328,190+0%1 in 39
200228,170+14%1 in 37
200137,182+1%1 in 42
200047,097-2%1 in 44
199947,275-5%1 in 44
199857,672-0%1 in 42
199757,698-2%1 in 43
199657,8871 in 42

* ONS’s boys’ 2016 file repeats the October total as September, so the 2016 births total is about 932 too low and 1 in X for 2016 is slightly too low. Rank follows ONS: names with the same count share a rank (shown with =). “Under 3” means the name was given to fewer than 3 babies that year, so ONS did not publish it.

Compare Joshua

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Draws the second name on the chart above, on a shared scale.

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Share and download

Joshua is in the free dataset (CSV and JSON), with the method and how to cite it.

Source: Office for National Statistics, Baby names in England and Wales, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0; National Records of Scotland; NISRA. Exact spellings are counted separately and names given to fewer than 3 babies are not published. Figures marked † are Baby Data calculations. How we calculate

OM

Oliver Mackman

Editor, BabyData

Oliver Mackman is the named editor of BabyData and a director of Best Business Loans Ltd (Companies House 16833937), the company that operates the site. He is accountable for its editorial standards, sourcing and corrections, and requires every number to cite the underlying rule and the official UK dataset behind it, with pregnancy tools reviewed against NHS and gov.uk guidance before publication.

Last reviewed: 12 October 2026