Names / Boys / England and Wales

Abel

Abel was given to 261 boys in England and Wales in 2025, ranking joint 195th, down from 153rd at its height in 2023.

261babies in 2025
=195joint rank, down 29 on 2024
1 in 1,152†boys born in 2025
+8%†since 2020 (242)

Thirty years of Abel

AbelEvery year 1996 to 2025 published (3 or more babies)

Abel in numbers

Abel has risen from 9 boys in 1996 to 261 in 2025, though it is below its peak of 345 in 2023. Its biggest three-year rise came between 2014 and 2017, from 134 to 276. On average it was given to 12 boys a year in the late 1990s, 29 in the 2000s, 158 in the 2010s and 292 in the 2020s so far.

† Shapes, averages and turning points are Baby Data calculations from the ONS counts.

Similar spellings in the 2025 list†: Abiel (10). Matched by their letters, not by meaning or origin. ONS counts each spelling separately, so these are not added to Abel.

Milestones

First year in each band
1996Lowest point: 9 babies, rank 1,337
1998First in the top 1,000
2013First in the top 500
2023Its peak: 345 babies
Not yetin the top 100

Change

  • On last year-14%302 to 261
  • 5 years+8%242 to 261
  • 10 years+60%163 to 261
  • 20 years+944%25 to 261
  • Since 1996×299 to 261
  • Total, 1996 to 20253,660boys

† All changes and totals are Baby Data calculations from ONS counts. A total adds only the published years.

Names around it

Similar thirty-year curve†: Albie, Theodore, Teddy, Arthur, Hugo. Similar popularity shape, not similar sound or meaning.

Across the three nations, 2025

Each from its own statistics office, never added together
England and Wales261

Rank 195 · ONS · 302 in 2024

Scotland22

Rank 190 · NRS · 10 in 2024

Northern Ireland6

Rank 270 · NISRA · 10 in 2024

England and Wales (ONS) count births in the calendar year; Scotland (NRS) and Northern Ireland (NISRA) count births registered in the year. Each comes from its own statistics office and they are never added together.

Year by year, 1996 to 2025 Show all 30 yearsHide the table
Abel year by year
YearRankBabiesChange†1 in X†
2025=195261-14%1 in 1,152
2024=166302-12%1 in 1,010
2023153345+15%1 in 878
2022171300-0%1 in 1,035
2021178301+24%1 in 1,064
2020210242+7%1 in 1,299
2019224226-4%1 in 1,456
2018220235-15%1 in 1,437
2017196276+12%1 in 1,261
2016 *=227247+52%1 in 1,442
2015=290163+22%1 in 2,197
2014=335134+25%1 in 2,662
2013=379107+62%1 in 3,349
2012=54966-8%1 in 5,672
2011=50172+47%1 in 5,152
2010=65349+48%1 in 7,570
2009=84833-11%1 in 10,973
2008=77537-7%1 in 9,809
2007=69840-15%1 in 8,862
2006=60847+88%1 in 7,285
2005=89125-19%1 in 13,223
2004=73131+63%1 in 10,591
2003=97619+6%1 in 16,759
2002=95018+29%1 in 17,003
2001=1,07814-33%1 in 21,758
2000=79421+110%1 in 14,743
1999=1,28110-38%1 in 31,924
1998=92416+14%1 in 20,369
1997=1,01014+56%1 in 23,540
1996=1,33791 in 37,053

* ONS’s boys’ 2016 file repeats the October total as September, so the 2016 births total is about 932 too low and 1 in X for 2016 is slightly too low. Rank follows ONS: names with the same count share a rank (shown with =). “Under 3” means the name was given to fewer than 3 babies that year, so ONS did not publish it.

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Abel is in the free dataset (CSV and JSON), with the method and how to cite it.

Source: Office for National Statistics, Baby names in England and Wales, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0; National Records of Scotland; NISRA. Exact spellings are counted separately and names given to fewer than 3 babies are not published. Figures marked † are Baby Data calculations. How we calculate

OM

Oliver Mackman

Editor, BabyData

Oliver Mackman is the named editor of BabyData and a director of Best Business Loans Ltd (Companies House 16833937), the company that operates the site. He is accountable for its editorial standards, sourcing and corrections, and requires every number to cite the underlying rule and the official UK dataset behind it, with pregnancy tools reviewed against NHS and gov.uk guidance before publication.

Last reviewed: 12 October 2026